Featured image of post Create a Scrolling Mouse Animation with CSS

Create a Scrolling Mouse Animation with CSS

Learn how to create a lightweight CSS-only scrolling mouse animation to guide users down your webpage and improve user engagement.

Why Use a Scroll Animation on Your Website

First impressions are crucial in web design, and the top section of your page—often called “above the fold”—sets the tone for the user experience. A scrolling mouse animation acts as a visual cue, subtly encouraging visitors to explore what lies further down the page.

Using a scroll indicator designed with HTML and CSS helps guide users without relying on text instructions or JavaScript. It’s lightweight, visually appealing, and enhances user engagement.


HTML Structure for the Scroll Mouse Animation

Here is the basic HTML structure needed to implement the scrolling mouse animation:

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<div class="mouse_scroll" aria-label="Scroll Prompt">
    <span class="mouse"></span>
    <div class="down_arrow">
        <span class="down_arrow1"></span>
        <span class="down_arrow2"></span>
        <span class="down_arrow3"></span>
    </div>
</div>

Explanation

  • .mouse_scroll: The main container that wraps the entire scroll prompt.
  • .mouse: Represents the mouse outline.
  • .down_arrow: Contains three downward-pointing arrows that animate in sequence.

Styling the Scroll Animation with CSS

Below is the CSS that brings the scroll animation to life using only CSS properties and keyframe animations:

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/* Main container for the mouse scroll indicator */
.mouse_scroll {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
}

/* Mouse outline */
.mouse {
    display: block;
    width: 23px;
    height: 36px;
    border: 2px solid #ffffff;
    border-radius: 23px;
}

/* Inner dot to simulate the scroll wheel */
.mouse::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    width: 2px;
    height: 6px;
    margin: 5px auto;
    background: #ffffff;
    animation: mouse-pulse 1.2s ease infinite;
}

/* Container for downward arrows */
.down_arrow {
    margin-top: 6px;
}

/* Style for each arrow */
.down_arrow span {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    left: 50%;
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 2px;
    margin-left: -2px;
    border-right: 2px solid #fff;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
    transform: rotate(45deg) translateX(-50%);
    animation: fade-arrow 1s infinite;
}

/* Animation settings for the second arrow */
.down_arrow2:nth-of-type(2) {
    animation-delay: 0.2s;
    animation-direction: alternate;
}

/* Animation settings for the third arrow */
.down_arrow3:nth-of-type(3) {
    animation-delay: 0.3s;
    animation-direction: alternate;
}

/* Keyframes for the mouse wheel dot animation */
@keyframes mouse-pulse {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(6px);
    }
}

/* Keyframes for arrow fade-in animation */
@keyframes fade-arrow {
    0% {
        opacity: 0;
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}

Key Features and Benefits

  • CSS-only: No JavaScript or external libraries required.
  • Lightweight: Minimal impact on page load speed.
  • Responsive: Works well across all devices and screen sizes.
  • Accessible: Includes ARIA attributes for screen readers.
  • Customizable: Easily change the size, color, or animation timing to match your branding.

Ideal Use Cases

  • Landing pages
  • Personal or agency portfolios
  • Product hero sections
  • Editorial or storytelling websites

If your layout includes meaningful content below the fold, a scroll prompt is an excellent way to direct the user’s attention.


Tips for Better UX and SEO

  • Make sure your scroll indicator has good contrast against the background for visibility.
  • Use aria-label or title attributes for accessibility.
  • Don’t use scroll prompts if there’s no content immediately below, to avoid confusing users.
  • Place the animation in a fixed position to ensure it’s always visible upon page load.

Conclusion

A CSS-based scrolling mouse animation is a simple, effective way to guide users through your content. It’s lightweight, accessible, and easy to customize—perfect for landing pages, portfolios, and more. ✨

Have a question or want to share your own variation? Leave a comment below—we’d love to hear from you! 💬


Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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